You can use it for research or reference. Stakeholder feedback is therefore critical in determining whether these pests are expected to be controlled under the proposed restrictions. The PMRA will then publish a Re-evaluation Decision that will include the decision, the reasons for it, a summary of comments received on the proposed decision and the PMRA’s response to these comments. 21 May 2019 Acephate can enter nontarget terrestrial and aquatic habitats through spray drift and can enter aquatic habitats through runoff and leaching. All comments received during the 90-day public consultation period will be taken into consideration in preparation of a re-evaluation decision document,Footnote 2 which could result in revised risk mitigation measures. Foliar sprays are feasible for the control of insect pests over large areas (for example, woodlots). After a re-evaluation of the organophosphate insecticide acephate, Health Canada’s Pest Management Regulatory Agency (PMRA), under the authority of the  Pest Control Products Act, is proposing continued registration of certain products containing acephate for the sale and use in Canada. This document (Proposed Re-evaluation Decision PRVD2019-04, Acephate and Its Associated End-use Products) presents revisions to the proposed regulatory decision for the re-evaluation of acephate (PRVD2016-01) with risk mitigation measures to protect the environment along with updates to the environmental evaluation on which the proposed decision was based. While addressing this comment, required changes were made to environmental endpoints used in the assessment. In the absence of data to estimate risk, label directions specifying “Not for use with hand-held mist blowers” and “Automated mist blowers are permitted” are required. Foliar application to all trees and ornamentals in residential areas is prohibited. Conditions of registration may include special precautionary measures on the product label to further reduce risk. King of Prussia, PA 19406. Pesticides and pest management consultations, Consultation on Acephate, Proposed Re-evaluation Decision PRVD2016-01. Residue estimates in food were mostly based on monitoring data from the United States Department of Agriculture Pesticide Data Program as well as the Canadian Food Inspection Agency National Chemical Residue Monitoring Program. ORTHENE® 97 insecticide's active ingredient, acephate, is readily absorbed by plant roots and foliage to give both contact activity and systemic control of feeding insects in high-value vegetable crops as well as soybean, cotton and tobacco. Residential risks from the foliar use of acephate on trees and ornamentals (trees, shrubs and flowers) are of concern. The re-evaluation considers data and information from pesticide manufacturers, published scientific reports, and other regulatory agencies. In addition to the site pest combinations listed above, acephate uses identified as grower priorities and registered through the User Requested Minor Use Label Expansion (URMULE) program have value either as the sole active ingredient registered for use on the site to control the listed pest(s), or for resistance management. IDENTIFICATION OF THE SUBSTANCE Product Name ACEPHATE 750 SP Insecticide Common Name Acephate Active Ingredient: Acephate (BSI, E-ISO, ANSI, ESA, BPC), (m)(F-ISO, JMAF) Chemical Name: O,S-dimethyl acetylphosphoramidothioate (IUPAC) CAS N o.: 30560-19-1 King of Prussia, PA 19406. Under controlled laboratory conditions, acephate and methamidophos can be toxic to some nontarget species such as bees, beneficial insects, birds, wild mammals, aquatic invertebrates, amphibians and fish. Catalogue number: H113-27/2019-4E-PDF (PDF version). Health Canada applies internationally accepted risk assessment methods as well as current risk management approaches and policies. Registered pesticide product labels include specific instructions for use. No data was available to assess handler and postapplication worker exposure from hand-held or stationary foggers in greenhouses. Acephate and its major transformation product, methamidophos, break down quickly in soil and water and are not expected to persist in the environment. Acephate is an organophosphate insecticide used to control a broad range of insect pests on a wide variety of sites including forests and woodlots (Christmas tree plantations, farm woodlots, tree nurseries, shelter belts, shade trees), right of ways and municipal parks (excluding national & provincial parks), greenhouse ornamentals, terrestrial food and feed crops (Brussels sprouts, cabbage, cauliflower, celery, field crisphead lettuce, seed and sweet corn, bell pepper, potato, field tomato, cranberry, tobacco, Saskatoon berry) and outdoor ornamentals (numerous flowers, shrubs and trees). Acephate is an organophosphate insecticide. Cancellation of airblast and outdoor mistblower applications, which are currently registered for use on various trees and ornamentals, and in Christmas tree plantations, farm woodlots, nurseries, shelter belts, right of ways and municipal parks, Cancellation of the highest foliar application rate (resulting from the cancellation of applications by airblast/mistblower, the only method for which the highest rate is registered), Uses in farm woodlots, shelter belts, rights of way and municipal parks are limited to spot treatments using hand-held equipment only, Precautionary and hazard statements to inform users of the toxicity and potential risk of acephate to pollinators, beneficial arthropods, birds, mammals, and aquatic organisms, Label statements directing users to avoid application during periods of bloom or during the 9-day period before crop bloom for crops that are attractive to pollinators (or for other crops when using managed bees for pollination services), Statements directing users that tree injection applications must be made after the blooming/pollen shedding period, A label statement directing users not to discharge acephate-contaminated effluent from greenhouses into aquatic environments, Precautionary label statements informing users of ways to reduce the potential for runoff. It is used on food crops, citrus trees, as a seed treatment, on golf courses, and in commercial or institutional facilities. Based on potential health concerns, the PMRA is proposing to cancel the registration of the end-use product formulated as a soluble powder. Consideration of and responses to comments pertaining to the health assessment already received for PRVD2016-01 will be presented in the final re-evaluation decision for acephate. MRLs are specified for acephate and methamidophos on a wide range of commodities. 4.5 out of 5 stars 10. All updates are discussed in this document. Occupational postapplication risks are not of concern if proposed protective measures are followed. Based on initial modelled drinking water concentrations, the estimated chronic exposure ranged from 8-36% of the acceptable daily intake (ADI) for acephate and 16-69% of the ADI for methamidophos for the various population subgroups. These directions must be followed by law. Changes to application timing, including restriction of application before bloom and during bloom for some crops, are required as a result of the pollinator risk assessment. Risks to birds and small wild mammals were also identified for broadcast foliar spraying in farm woodlots, shelterbelts, right of ways and municipal parks and were not shown to be acceptable. Acephate contributes to pest management in the ornamental industry. Where no specific MRL has been established, a default MRL of 0.1 ppm applies, which means that pesticide residues in a food commodity must not exceed 0.1 ppm. Reference doses define levels to which an individual can be exposed over a single day (acute) or lifetime (chronic) and expect no adverse health effects. These methods consider the unique characteristics of sensitive subpopulations in both humans (for example, children) and organisms in the environment (for example, those most sensitive to environmental contaminants). Some naturally occurring insect biotypes resistant to TITAN Acephate 970 SG Insecticide and other Group 1B insecticides may exist through normal genetic variability in any insect population. To reach its decisions, the PMRA applies hazard and risk assessment methods as well as policies that are rigorous and modern. These methods and policies also consider the nature of the effects observed and the uncertainties present when predicting the impact of pesticides. The health effects noted in animals occur at doses more than 100-times higher (and often much higher) than levels to which humans are normally exposed when pesticide products are used according to revised label directions. As a result, this causes a build-up … At one time acephate was used commonly in and around homes, but most of those uses are no longer allowed. All acephate products currently registered in Canada are listed in Appendix I of PRVD2019-04. A Proposed Re-evaluation Decision for acephate was first published on 8 January 2016 (PRVD2016-01 ). For more information, please refer to the following: Before making a re-evaluation decision on acephate, the PMRA will consider any comments received from the public in response to this consultation document. A science-based approach will be applied in making a final decision on acephate. Acephate is an insecticide that belongs to the organophosphate group of chemicals.It is typically used as a foliar spray against chewing and sucking insects, such as aphids, leaf miners, Lepidopterous larvae, sawflies, and thrips on fruits, vegetables, potatoes, sugarbeet, vines, rice, hops, ornamentals, and greenhouse crops like peppers and cucumbers. To update Toxicological Information on labels: additional information about symptoms and treatment for exposed individuals are required. Once all organophosphate pesticides have been re-evaluated, a cumulative risk assessment will be conducted that will consider potential exposure to all chemicals causing toxicity in the same manner. Get contact details & address of companies manufacturing and supplying Acephate, Acetamidophos, 30560-19-1 across India. All products containing acephate registered in Canada are subject to PRVD2019-04. Protecting Your Health and the Environment, o reflect the current registered use pattern for acephate, to account for proposed mitigation measures, and to ensure that residues in food do not pose any health risk concerns. If the pests cannot be adequately managed under the new application timing, these claims may be removed from the labels. 14225 PEST CONTROL PRODUCTS ACT Arvesta Corporation Tomen Canada, Inc. With refined modelled drinking water concentrations, the estimated chronic exposure ranged from 1-3% of the ADI for acephate and 1-2% of the ADI for methamidophos for the various population subgroups. What Additional Scientific Information is Being Requested? Target MOEs were achieved only when using extensive mitigation such as full personal protective equipment (PPE), engineering controls, lowered rates or removal of specific uses. Acephate 97up Systemic Insecticide 97% Orthene ( 1 Lb Bag ) Great For Fire Ants" Not For Sale To California. A comment on PRVD2016-01 pointed to the absence of tree injections as an application method in the initial environmental risk assessment. Fire Ant Killer Best Value Powder! Acephate 97UP also acts on contact, but is more effective when insects ingest the insecticide. The transformation product methamidophos was included in the risk assessment as it can be more toxic to nontarget organisms than acephate. “Decision statement” as required by subsection 28(5) of the Pest Control Products Act. the levels to which people may be exposed. Pesticide MRLs are established through the evaluation of scientific data under the Pest Control Products Act. Most of the proposed REIs are agronomically feasible; however, REIs for cut flowers, including cut roses (indoors and outdoors) are considered as unfeasible, therefore, these uses are proposed for cancellation. Changes to label statements to include precautionary statements for sites with characteristics that may be conducive to runoff and when heavy rain is forecasted are required to reduce the potential for acephate in runoff to adjacent aquatic habitats. Animals given single doses of acephate exhibited effects on the nervous system (decreased cholinesterase activity), while animals given repeat doses of acephate demonstrated effects on the liver. 99 ($2.17/Pound) FREE Shipping. To protect workers entering treated sites: agronomically feasible restricted-entry intervals (REIs) are proposed; those uses with non-agronomically feasible REIs (for example, outdoor cut flowers and greenhouse cut flowers) are proposed for cancellation. Acephate 97UP (1 Pound) -Same ingredient as Orthene 97. In studies of insecticides commonly used in cotton, acephate was shown to be very toxic to adult Microplitis croceipes parasitoids, and caused 100% mortality at the lowest recommended field rates. Although the postapplication risk assessment for the horticultural scenarios identified risks of concern based on the current use pattern, the risk estimates include a number of uncertainties. 12U-102 Acephate 97UP Insecticide Revision date 05-Nov-2015 Precautionary Statements - Prevention Wash face, hands and any exposed skin thoroughly after handling Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection Do not get in eyes, on skin, or on clothing potatoes, carrots, greenhouse tomatoes, and lettuce) and in horticulture (e.g. The proposed regulatory decision pertaining to human health was presented in PRVD2016-01, which included, among other mitigation measures, a prohibition of foliar application in residential areas, the cancellation of uses on potatoes, and the replacement of the soluble powder formulation with a pellet formulation. It also proposes additional risk-reduction measures to further protect human health and the environment. Acephate 97UP can be mixed in the slurry tank with most of the fungi- cide seed treatments in common use. A pellet formulation was determined to be an acceptable alternative to the soluble powder formulation for most uses, which would require registration for the pellet formulation. Proposed protective measures to reduce worker exposure require consultation with user groups to determine their acceptability. Dendrex (Acephate) Microinjection Insecticide A broad-spectrum systemic insecticide for control of certain insects on trees and shrubs. Acephate is an insecticide registered to control a broad spectrum of insect pests on a wide variety of crops and use sites, including forest and woodlots, terrestrial food and feed crops, and outdoor ornamentals. The active ingredient in Acephate 90 WDG is absorbed by plants via the roots and foliage to provide systemic control of feeding insects. Acephate was mildly irritating to eyes and skin and was not found to cause an allergic skin reaction. The PMRA will then publish a Re-evaluation Decision on acephate, which will include the decision, the reasons for it, a summary of comments received on the proposed registration decision and the PMRA’s response to these comments. Use on potatoes is proposed for cancellation. NEW An evaluation of available scientific information found that, under the proposed conditions of use: Health Canada’s pesticide re-evaluation program considers potential risks as well as the value of pesticide products to ensure they meet modern standards established to protect human health and the environment. It also controls leaf miners, caterpillars, sawflies, thrips, and spider mites in the previously stated crops as well as turf, and forestry. Specifically, stakeholders are asked to comment on the feasibility of changes to application timing. In addition, the test data on which the decision is based will also be available for public inspection, upon application, in the PMRA’s Reading Room (located in Ottawa). Insecticide. Acephate is a systemic insecticide with long lasting residual activity (typically 10 to 21 days), which is absorbed and transported throughout the plant, thereby protecting the whole plant. It should be noted that restricting tree injection applications to post-bloom periods is contrary to current label directions for certain pests. With implementation of proposed mitigation measures, the risk to the environment is expected to be acceptable when acephate is applied as a foliar spray by ground boom to other sites listed on the label. 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