Hunker may earn compensation through affiliate links in this story. Cut your guava in half, and carefully remove all the seeds. Guava Tree Propagation with Seeds. Just look at your local forest and it can help show you the way. How to grow Guava tree in a container. It takes time and care for a fruit tree to bloom successfully, but you'll be able to enjoy food that you've grown yourself. The soil temperature should stay between 70-85°F to ensure successful germination. The seeds should germinate in 2-8 weeks depending upon the temperature. Now, take a scooper and scoop out the seeds quickly. The ideal PH falls between 4.5 to 7. Since guava seeds can be slightly tricky to germinate, you should keep the soil and temperature consistent. This is done in one of two ways. In cooler climates, place the pot on a seed heating pad to help maintain a consistently warm temperature and speed up germination. In commercial orchards, guava trees are vegetatively propagated by air layering, stem cuttings, grafting and budding. Moisten the nursery nylon mix slightly with water. This will soften the hard coating … Water your plant when the top 4 inches of soil is dry and apply fertilizer once per month. The guava varieties listed here will grow in most home gardens; most of these cultivars will not grow taller than 10 to 15 feet depending on the climate and location. Once the plant reaches about 12 inches high, you can transplant outside. Either place the seeds in a pot of boiling water for 5 minutes, or soak the seeds in water for two weeks prior to planting. How to Grow Guava Trees from Seed. It will take 3-6 weeks before roots develop, about 3 months for them to get to 6 inches tall and at least 5 years to bear fruit. Keep a few seeds from a large, juicy mandarin. Planting Guava Tree Guava Varieties to Grow. Germination will take between 2 and 8 weeks. The trees thrive in a temperature range of 73 to 82 F. Harvest fruit when it sets, about two to four years after planting seeds, although it sometimes takes as long as eight years. In guava cultivation, grafted plants come into bearing at the age of 3 years and peak harvesting periods are August-September for rainy season crop and Jan-Feb. for winter season crop. The strawberry guava is a healthy small tree, but prone to fungus and black mould if left untidied. Press one seed into the center of the pot with your finger. Once the seeds have been soaked, fill a nursery pot with soilless seed starting mix. when the plant haas a lenght of about 10 inches, you are able to plant it in the ground, Prepare a final growing location for the guava trees that contains rich, well-drained and deep soil and is located in full sun exposure. Remove guava seeds from fruit and clean thoroughly in water. Sign up to get all the latest gardening tips! Growing a Guava Tree from Seed Guavas can easily be grown from seed, though of course it can take some time for your tiny seedling to begin bearing its own fruit. I eat about ten a day. Seeds may germinate best if planted soon after removal. Position in full sun and fill with quality potting mix, such as Yates Potting Mix with Dynamic Lifter. The guava tree started from seed will produce fruit in 1 to 3 years. She writes for websites including greenanswers.com, openoffer.com and thirdage.com. The guava can grow up to 30 feet high. Guava trees are often propagated from cuttings or grafting. Apply a high-nitrogen fertilizer to the mature guava tree each month beginning in the second year of growth. The guava tree, with its fragrant white blossoms, glossy leaves and copper-toned trunk makes it a prime choice as an ornamental tree. Guava fruit is sweet and used for jellies, candies and other sweet preparations. Feb 28, 2016 - Guava trees are ideal for the home landscape as they offer continuous fruit production and are tolerant of a range of soil conditions. If you are growing guava from seed, the plant might not produce fruit true to the parent. Providing plenty of moisture during the fruiting season will ensure high-quality fruit. If you do want to try growing from seed, you need to squeeze the pulp into a container and cover in water. Though, our recommendation for you is to buy a … This tropical fruit is recognized by its yellow or green rind and sweet, juicy, pink-colored flesh, which is used to make jellies and other sweets. Seeds have been sprouting into trees for an extremely long time without any help from humans. Fresh seed is more viable (that is more likely to grow) than older seed. Remove guava seeds from fruit and clean thoroughly in water. Or you can soak them in water for at least 15 days. Either place the seeds in a pot of boiling water for 5 minutes, or soak the seeds in water for two weeks prior to planting. When it comes to propagating guava trees with seeds, the best plan is to plant fresh seeds from a ripe, juicy fruit. Seeds are best planted in spring or early summer. OPTION#1 The natural way to grow tree seeds . How to Grow Pear Trees from Seed. From cuttings, the plant grows more quickly. Guava trees grow best in tropical or subtropical environments with hot summers and cool winters. Water the seeds with a misting spray and place the container in a warm place with temperatures around 65 F. (18 C.) or above. Leave it for about four days to ferment before rinsing in a sieve to expose the seeds. Use yellow sticky traps and pheromone traps to control these pests. How to grow guava in a pot. Extract several seeds from a guava fruit and clean them in water. Once the seeds have been soaked, fill a nursery pot with soilless … - Guava trees are well adapted to a wide range of soil … Guava is a tropical plant that thrives in dry climates, but plenty of moisture is beneficial to the tree as well and too much drought can diminish fruit size and quality. This tropical fruit is recognized by its yellow or green rind and sweet, juicy, pink-colored flesh, which is used to make jellies and other sweets. Now, hold the spoon from its end, means upside down and remove the seeds from each slice with the tip of the spoon. Plant seeds 1 to 1 1/2 inches apart and 1/4-inch deep. A ten year old guava tree gives a yield, up to 100 kg of fruit. The total amount of nitrogen in the fertilizer should be 2/3 oz. Be sure to cover the seed with a bit of soilless mixture. Plant the seeds ¼-½ inches deep into fertile, loamy soil. Both of these allow the seed coat to soften and, thus, hasten germination. until they start to sprout. These steps will boost germination speed. Prepare a germinating medium consisting of sand or equal parts sand and topsoil and place in pots or directly in a soil bed. Keep them in a plate; Cut the fruit into slices and take a teaspoon. To grow guava plant using this method, add 50% cocopeat and humus to the black nursery nylon bag containing 50% normal soil. My strawberry guavas are ripe right now. Transplant seedlings into larger pots when they develop their first set of true leaves. Have you ever eaten a guava and wondered about growing guava from seed? Technique III. Sign up for our newsletter. My tree is over thirty years old. You have to pick off any mouldy fruits and funny leaves. If seed has to be stored keep it in a labelled envelop in an airtight container. Guava can be grown in a greenhouse or indoor containers from seeds. The first step to growing guava from seed is to break the seed dormancy. Seeds may germinate best if planted soon after removal. per application. Save the seed of the guava fruit, let them dry for about a week, plant iwith a good potting soil, fill the container with soil one one inch from thr rim, place a couple of seeds on the soil, sprinkle some more soil on top of the seeds, keep it very moist. I grow a Strawberry Guava tree. Cut a root from a mature guava tree with pruning shears. Guava trees grown from seeds take 3 to 4 years to mature and start to form fruits. - It loves full sun. Having said that, this plant won the 2013 “drought resistant subtropical” prize in my orchard after a summer that was so dry it killed off citrus trees and my big tamarillo. However, our recommendation for you is to buy a grafted guava tree. Cut 15cm (6 inches) softwood flexible from parent guava that you want to propagate. Place a root cutting from the guava tree in each hole and fill the hole with soil. Strawberry guava is excellent for edible landscaping. Planting seeds is a relatively easy way to propagate a new guava tree, but keep in mind that the trees probably won’t be true to the parent tree. The most common method of growing guava for commercial purposes are cuttings, grafting, layering, budding, and seeds. Tips On Harvesting Guavas – When Is Guava Fruit Ripe, Growing Guava In Containers: How To Grow Guava Trees In Pots, Guava Plants: How To Grow And Care For Guava Fruit Trees, Different Dieffenbachia Varieties – Different Types Of Dieffenbachia, Citronella As A Houseplant – Can You Keep Mosquito Plant Citronella Indoors, Houseplant Placement – Houseplants And Where To Put Them, Forest Fever Tree Info: Learn About Growing Forest Fever Trees, Spanish Lavender Plants – How To Grow Spanish Lavender In The Garden, Firebush Information – How To Grow Hamelia Firebush Plants, Hellebore Plant Problems: Learn About Hellebore Pests And Diseases, Dream Garden Improvement - Back To Nature, Propagating Houseplants 101: Tips For Propagating Plants, Sprengeri Fern Plant: Growing Houseplants As Family Heirlooms. Low temperatures of 60 F or less can slow the tree's growth, while temperatures of 27 to 28 F can kill developing seedlings. Grow guava outdoors in U.S. Department of Agriculture plant hardiness zones 9a through 10b. - In general, guava trees are tolerant of windy conditions. Make sure the cutting is pliable and will not break when bent. The fruit tree is versatile in its soil tolerance, as it thrives in clay, sand, gravel, limestone and many other soils and tolerates both acidic and alkaline soils. From cuttings, it grows more quickly. Growing guava with seeds is usually done at home as a fun project. Clean the fruit under running water and pat dry. Both of these allow the seed coat to soften and, thus, hasten germination. Step 2 Place seeds in a bowl of water and let soak for two weeks prior to plant. John, do you know there are over a hundred (100) species of Guavas? Guava seeds have a hard outer layer, so you need to soak the seeds in water for 10 to 15 days before planting in a good quality seed mix in a small pot. Guava trees are ideal for the home landscape as they offer continuous fruit production and are tolerant of a range of soil conditions. Guava trees reach no more than 20 to 30 feet in height, and you can prune them to control their size. To speed up the germination process, you can install a small plastic or cellophane over the top of a pot. In most cases, guava tree that propagated using seeds does not inherit the parent guava vigor such as sweet, aroma, and yield. Carefully remove them, along with their root system, and place in individual pots containing clay loam soil and compost. Cons of Eating Too Much Guava To increase the chances of germination (and reduce the time), let the seeds sit in a little water for two weeks, or boil them for five minutes, then plant. Keep an eye on the seed pot and water when needed; when the top of the soil feels dry. Plant your seed or cutting in late March in a hole 2 feet deep. It is cultivated for its delicious, lemon-size fruit, which are produced in abundance in the summer in subtropical and temperate regions of the world. Although seed grown guava trees don’t grow true, guava seed propagation is still a fun project. Guava trees will grow in a variety of soil varieties, including loams, muck, and sand, provided there is good drainage. By creating an account you agree to the Hunker, "Fruits of Warm Climates"; Julia F. Morton; 1987, University of Florida IFAS Extension; Guava Growing in the Florida Home Landscape; Jonathan H. Crane; 2009. This video shows interesting facts about guava: Buy good quality seeds from a garden shop. Guava Harvesting and Yield. Guava seeds sprout well in temperature of 25 to 30 degrees C. Its seeds sprout in about 3 to 10 weeks. The fruit taste better than a strawberry. Germination takes anywhere between 3-10 weeks, and temperatures must be around 77°F. To speed up the germination, soak the seeds in water for 10-15 days, or boil them for 5 minutes before sowing. You then strain out the seeds and dry them. The “natural way” to germinate tree seeds is to allow nature to take its course. Guava trees can be grown in USDA zones 9a-10b outdoors or in USDA zone 8 and below in a pot on a sunny, covered porch through winter or in a greenhouse. Alternatively, as a quick method of starting seeds, boil them for five minutes in a pot of water. Place seeds in a bowl of water and let soak for two weeks prior to plant. Seeds should be planted immediately upon extracting form mature fruit. Most of the grafted trees start to bear fruit in the same year and remain healthy. How to grow avocado tree from seed: You can suspend your avocado seed over water with toothpicks, soak them in water until they start to sprout, start them off in a baggie, or even plant them directly into damp soil. Place trees at least 33 feet apart for full production, but you can plant them as close as 16 feet, although they will produce less fruit. Guava develops best flavour and aroma only when they ripe on tree. When the plants get mature enough they can transfer it to the ground. You can keep these seeds for up to a year before planting. Like many thick-shelled seeds, guavas tend to germinate most successfully when they are allowed to soak in lukewarm water before sowing. However, it’s still worth a try. This is done in one of two ways. You have to know what type guava seeds you have. The following article contains information on how to grow guava trees from seed and when to plant guava seeds.